Did you know that poor dental hygiene during pregnancy is associated with certain risks for the foetus? In fact, if you have good oral health, you can prevent a number of risks for you and your baby. Due to the constantly changing hormones during pregnancy, pregnant women with poor dental hygiene are more likely to develop gum disease such as gingivitis and periodontitis. Periodontitis, which is the loss of attachment of teeth to the jawbone, is associated with complications during pregnancy, such as the birth of a premature baby or the delivery of a low birth-weight baby.

It’s also possible to notice more sensitive gums that bleed easily despite good oral hygiene during pregnancy. This condition even has a name: pregnancy gingivitis. However, you shouldn’t worry, and should continue to brush and floss regularly. Pregnancy gingivitis usually disappears after delivery.

It’s a good idea to visit your dentist when you’re pregnant to have your mouth examined. According to Health Canada, it’s a good idea to make a cleaning and examination appointment during the first trimester, and to inform your hygienist and dentist that you’re pregnant. If the dentist notices that you need dental care, the best time to have it done is during the second trimester, i.e. between the fourth and sixth months of your pregnancy. Depending on the severity of the problem, the dentist will discuss with you the best course of action to ensure the health of you and your baby. It should be noted that local anesthesia in the mouth is perfectly safe if you are pregnant.

It is suggested to avoid X-rays during pregnancy. Mouth X-rays are only taken in emergencies, and if this is your case, a lead apron will be placed over your baby to protect him or her from radiation.

Don’t neglect your oral health during pregnancy, and continue to adopt good hygiene measures. Don’t hesitate to consult your dentist if you have any concerns or questions!